Casino slots to pay out 85%
Ohio bills would ban smoking, free drinks, 2:30-5:30 a.m. booze
Wednesday, May 19, 2010 2:52 AM
By James Nash
THE COLUMBUS DISPATCH
Would-be Ohio gamblers can rest easy: The slot machines at the state's four casinos will pay back, on average, at least 85 percent of the money people put into them.
Gamblers at new casinos in Columbus, Cleveland, Cincinnati and Toledo will be able to drink until 2:30 a.m., but none of the booze will be free. They won't be able to smoke.
The state's gambling industry will be overseen by a new commission whose seven members will be appointed by the governor to four-year terms and make $60,000 a year for part-time work.
Those are a few common provisions in bills introduced Monday and yesterday in the state Senate and House on how to govern casinos scheduled to open in 2012 and 2013. The governor must sign a final bill before the rules go into effect.
Many of the rules were contained in the constitutional amendment voters approved last year to allow gambling, and others have been outlined by lawmakers this year.
The payout percentage, however, is new. Slots gamblers will, on average, get back at least 85 cents on every dollar they wager - a percentage in line with minimums in other states. Pennsylvania and Florida also require an 85 percent average payout, while Michigan and Nevada require 75 percent.
Practically speaking, most slot machines return a higher percentage. On the Las Vegas strip, for example, quarter slot machines paid back 92 cents on the dollar, according to Nevada gambling regulators.
Ohio casinos probably will pay back more than the minimum if there's competition, said William N. Thompson, a University of Nevada at Las Vegas professor and gambling expert.
Each of the state's four casinos will have its market to itself, unless the state goes forward with plans for video slot machines at horse-racing tracks. Those machines, to be run by the Ohio Lottery, also would pay back at least 85 percent, the lottery said.
"If people have any choice, it's going to have to be at least 90 (percent) for competitive reasons," Thompson said.
Penn National Gaming Inc., which will operate casinos in Columbus and Toledo, will determine payouts based on the final regulations and market competition, spokesman Eric Schippers said.
Lawmakers have until June 3 to adopt rules on the casinos. The Republican-run Senate introduced its own version Monday after failing to come to terms with the Democrat-run House on a few items. The House released its version yesterday.
The House version would earmark the $200 million in licensing fees the state is expecting from the four casinos: The largest shares would go toward an urban workforce initiative ($70 million), a workforce guarantee program ($60 million) and a co-op/internship program ($60 million).
The Senate is silent on earmarking of licensing fees.
The House version also would require the casino operators to submit annual plans outlining their efforts to achieve ethnic diversity among contractors and employees. Senate Republicans did not include diversity provisions because the casinos are private businesses.
Both versions prohibit complimentary drinks and any alcohol sales between 2:30 and 5:30 a.m., defying the wishes of casino operators for around-the-clock bar service.
Kearny McCarthy, spokesman for House Democrats, said he's optimistic that the House and Senate will be able to iron out their differences by the deadline.



